动词结构，在语境中理解。

昏倒；失去知觉

If you start to feel faint in the heat, sit down before you pass out.

略过；不予考虑

The committee may pass over a strong proposal if its budget is unclear.

经过；穿过

The new rail line passes through three small towns before reaching the coast.

放弃；错过（机会）

I would never pass up a chance to hear the composer explain how the score was made.

为……铺平道路；创造条件

The pilot program helped pave the way for a wider rollout.

注意；留意；关注；注意；留意

Pay attention to the warning signs near the river because the current becomes strong after rain.

为……付款；承担费用；为……支付费用；承担费用

I'll pay for the tickets if you book a hotel near the theater.

还清（债务）；付清；取得成效；带来回报

They paid off the car loan early after saving a little from every paycheck.

支付；（保险等）赔付

The fund will pay out emergency grants within a week of approval.

（精神、状况或兴趣）好转；振作起来

Her mood began to perk up after the team agreed on a plan.

打电话报告；通过电话提交

The witness agreed to phone in the report before noon.

挑选；选出；挑选出；认出

She can pick out a blue scarf to match her winter coat.

接（某人）；开车去接；接人；取走；顺路买；赢得；拿下（席位、选票等）

And they were playing and they decided that they would go and pick up Jackie's sister who was at Jackie's house in the city.

拿起他的盾和矛

Before the final round, the guard picked up his shield and spear and returned to the gate.

拼凑；综合零散信息推断出

The detective tried to piece together the timeline from the messages and travel receipts.

（批评或指责时）跟着落井下石；进一步施压

Once one reviewer criticized the plan, others began to pile on with the same complaint.

堆积；大量累积

Unanswered requests can pile up during a busy week.

确定；查明

We need to pin down the delivery date before announcing it.

开口说话；主动提出意见

If you spot a mistake, pipe up before we print the final copies.

出力帮忙；共同参与

Several neighbors agreed to pitch in and repair the playground.

发挥作用；扮演角色

Local volunteers played a role in keeping the community garden open through winter.

玩耍；随意尝试

On rainy afternoons, the kids play around in the art room while their parents finish work.

淡化；轻描淡写（问题或风险）

The report does not play down the risks; it explains them alongside the likely benefits.

利用……之间的对比

The article plays off the contrast between rural calm and city noise.

利用（情绪、恐惧或弱点）

The advertisement played on parents' fears about online safety.

迎合；充分利用（某人的优势或某种倾向）

The revised campaign plays to the strengths of the local team.

夸大；着重突出

The article should not play up one minor mistake as a major failure.

插入插头；接通电源或设备

Please plug in the backup drive before the meeting starts.

指出；提醒注意

She pointed out a typo before we sent the brochure to the printer.

短暂外出；很快出去一下

I can pop out to the pharmacy before dinner.

突然出现；弹出；冒出来

A reminder will pop up on your screen an hour before the appointment.

大量涌入；纷纷到来

Donations began to pour in after the school shared its rebuilding plan.

倾诉；尽情表达（情绪或想法）

When the call ended, she needed to pour out everything that had been worrying her.

利用；欺压；掠食

Scammers prey on people who are worried about losing their savings.

打印出来

Please print out the final schedule before the meeting.

支撑；扶持

Emergency funding helped prop up the clinic during its renovation.

驶离；逐渐拉开距离

The bus pulled away just as I reached the stop.

撤回；后退

The company may pull back its offer if costs rise again.

拆除；拆毁（建筑物）

The city plans to pull down the unsafe warehouse next spring.

吸引（顾客或人群）；招徕

The market can pull in visitors from nearby towns with live music and local food.

成功做到；完成（困难的事）；成功完成；设法做到

The small crew pulled off a smooth outdoor concert despite the sudden rain and a delayed sound check.

退出；撤出；撤回参与；驶离；退出；拔出

Two investors said they would pull out of the project unless costs were reduced.

退出；撤出（项目、协议或活动）

The company pulled out of the project after its main investor withdrew funding.

（车辆）靠边停车；把车停靠在路边

The driver pulled over as soon as the dashboard warning light began flashing.

把自己拉出来；爬出来

With one hand on the railing, he pulled himself out of the shallow canal.

大量生产；连续制造

The workshop can pump out a hundred custom parts in a day.

鼓舞；使（热情或能量）高涨

The coach hoped to pump up the team with a short, focused speech.

继续前进；坚持下去

Even after the rain started, the hikers decided to push on.

推动通过；克服阻力完成

The council managed to push through the new safety rule after a long debate.

从路缘蹬车出发

After checking for traffic, she pushed off from the curb and cycled into the lane.